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Mengirim E-Mail menggunakan Python 3

 June 8, 2020 |  arisbudianto |  Lectures, Data Mining, Shortcode, Python, Shortcode |  

Tutorial berikut ini akan mengulas kode singkat menggunakan Python 3 untuk mengirim email. Kita akan menggunakan paket smtplib, ssl. Langkah yang pertama adalah instalasi smtplib menggunakan PIP

pip install secure-smtplib

langkah berikutnya adalah install paket ssl menggunakan PIP

pip install ssl

Buatlah kode sederhana berikut ini, dan simpanlah dalam nama kirim_email.py

import smtplib, ssl
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

# email pengirim
sender_email = "arisbd@gmail.com"
# email penerima
receiver_email = "arisbudianto@staff.uns.ac.id"
password email
password = "xxxxxx"

message = MIMEMultipart("alternative")
message["Subject"] = "multipart test"
message["From"] = sender_email
message["To"] = receiver_email
attachment = '/home/aris/Project/clouds.jpg'


# Pesan yang akan dikirimkan dalam email
text = """\
Hi,
How are you?
Real Python has many great tutorials:
www.realpython.com"""
html = """\
<html>
  <body>
    <p>Hi,<br>
       How are you?<br>
       <a href="http://www.realpython.com">Real Python</a> 
       has many great tutorials.
       <img src="/home/aris/Project/clouds.jpg">
    </p>
  </body>
</html>
"""

# Turn these into plain/html MIMEText objects
part1 = MIMEText(text, "plain")
part2 = MIMEText(html, "html")

# Add HTML/plain-text parts to MIMEMultipart message
# The email client will try to render the last part first
message.attach(part1)
message.attach(part2)
fp = open(attachment, 'rb')                                                    
img = MIMEImage(fp.read())
fp.close()
img.add_header('Content-ID', '<{}>'.format(attachment))
message.attach(img)
   
    
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
server.ehlo()
server.starttls()
server.login(sender_email, password)
server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver_email, message.as_string())
server.quit()

Code language: PHP (php)

Jalankan dengan perintah python send_email.py

Catatan, program bisa berjalan sebelum ada kebijakan 2 step verification di gmail, setelah itu belum di coba lagi 🙂

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